Brown Eared Pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum)

Description of the species

The Manchurian, or brown, eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum) is a large ground-dwelling pheasant with the characteristic feather “ears” formed by elongated white feathers at the throat and ear region. The overall plumage is brown with a bluish-black sheen across the upper body, shoulders and wing coverts; the underparts show a grayish cast. Males have a glossy black head; females show a lighter brown head. The broad tail comprises 22 grayish-white rectrices with dark brown, sometimes purplish-blue, tips. The bill is heavy, yellowish at the base shading to reddish toward the tip. Legs are red, with small spurs in males; females lack spurs. Male length is about 100 cm with a ~54 cm tail; females are smaller.

Range and habitat

Historically found in western China and Inner Mongolia. It inhabits low-growing forests and shrublands with glades and streams on rocky mountains, including areas along remnants of the Great Wall west and north of Beijing. Formerly recorded from the southeast of Inner Mongolia to central Shanxi. Prefers mosaics of open-canopy woodland with dense understory.

Status and conservation

Due to land conversion and disturbance, the Manchurian eared pheasant has become exceptionally rare and is formally protected in China. Local populations are vulnerable to habitat fragmentation, human disturbance and poaching.

Buy a Manchurian eared pheasant: ordering and shipping

You can purchase Manchurian eared pheasants from our farm. Delivery across Ukraine. To check availability and delivery, contact via Viber, Telegram, or by phone 050-182-27-27.

Common questions

How does the Manchurian eared pheasant differ from the white eared pheasant

The Manchurian shows predominantly brown tones with a bluish-black sheen and a darker male head, while the white eared pheasant is mainly white with a black cap and dark tail.

Can it be housed with other species

Separate sections with visual barriers are recommended, especially during the breeding season, to minimize competition and stress.

What aviary conditions are recommended

A dry, spacious aviary with shrub cover, shade and good ventilation, plus constant access to clean water and mineral supplements.