The Derbian Parakeet is a large ring-necked parrot, measuring 40–50 cm in length, with the tail accounting for about 28 cm. Its main plumage is green. The forehead and beak area are black, and the crown has a bluish-black hue. A broad black stripe runs from the lower part of the beak along the cheeks. The neck and chest are bluish-gray. Tail feathers are bluish-gray on top and blue-green underneath. Sexual dimorphism is evident in the beak: males have a red upper mandible with a black lower mandible, while females have an entirely black beak.
Distribution and Habitat
Native to southwestern China, including southeastern Tibet, and neighboring areas of northeastern India. Prefers tall tropical and montane forests at elevations up to ~4000 m above sea level.
Behavior and Diet
Typically found in small flocks or family groups, spending most of their time in tree canopies. Diet consists of seeds, fruits, nuts, and green plant material. Calls are loud and contact vocalizations are easily heard; when threatened, the birds move higher in the canopy.
Captive Care
Highly intelligent and trainable. With a flexible tongue and sensitive hearing, they can imitate human speech and household sounds effectively. A spacious aviary or large cage is recommended, with several perches of varying diameters, safe enrichment toys, mineral supplements, and daily interaction. Maintaining stable temperature, avoiding drafts, and providing constant access to fresh water are essential for their well-being.
